{"id":43353,"date":"2025-08-27T00:18:37","date_gmt":"2025-08-26T21:18:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/basiceducation\/?p=43353"},"modified":"2025-08-27T00:18:37","modified_gmt":"2025-08-26T21:18:37","slug":"%d8%aa%d8%af%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%b3%d9%8a-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%83%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%aa%d9%86%d8%a7-%d9%8a%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%84-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%b4%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d9%83%d8%aa%d9%88-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/basiceducation\/%d8%aa%d8%af%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%b3%d9%8a-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%83%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%aa%d9%86%d8%a7-%d9%8a%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%84-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%b4%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d9%83%d8%aa%d9%88-3\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 …"},"content":{"rendered":"

 <\/p>\n

\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f ( \u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644 ) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0628 \/ \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e – \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0629 ” \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0633\u0643 1992_2011 ” \u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0662\u0660 \u0622\u0628 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665 .
\n\u062d\u0636\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 …<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 (\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0661\u0669\u0669\u0662-\u0662\u0660\u0661\u0661 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0633\u0643.<\/p>\n

\u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628.
\n\u062a\u0623\u0644\u0641\u062a \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0645\u0646 :
\n\u0623. \u062f. \u0627\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0646\/ \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628\/\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0627
\n\u0623.\u062f. \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0637\/\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\/ \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627
\n\u0623.\u062f.\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0641\u064a\u0646 \/ \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \/ \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627
\n\u0623.\u062f.\u0647\u0627\u0634\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0642 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\/ \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \/ \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627
\n\u0623.\u0645.\u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0645\u0632\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\/ \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \/ \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627
\n\u0623.\u062f.\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \/ \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \/ \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641\u0627 .
\n\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u0646\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f ( \u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644 ) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0628 \/ \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e – \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0629 ” \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0633\u0643 1992_2011 ” \u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0662\u0660 \u0622\u0628 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665 . \u062d\u0636\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 … \u062a\u0637\u0631\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 (\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0661\u0669\u0669\u0662-\u0662\u0660\u0661\u0661 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0633\u0646\u0629 [\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":60,"featured_media":43354,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-43353","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-5"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/basiceducation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43353","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/basiceducation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/basiceducation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/basiceducation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/60"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/basiceducation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=43353"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/basiceducation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43353\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":43355,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/basiceducation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43353\/revisions\/43355"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/basiceducation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/43354"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/basiceducation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=43353"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/basiceducation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=43353"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/basiceducation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=43353"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}