{"id":49704,"date":"2026-02-09T20:00:42","date_gmt":"2026-02-09T20:00:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/?p=49704"},"modified":"2026-06-25T15:43:08","modified_gmt":"2026-06-25T15:43:08","slug":"phd-dissertation-discusses-silicon-extraction-and-its-role-in-enhancing-drought-resistance-in-wheat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/2026\/02\/09\/phd-dissertation-discusses-silicon-extraction-and-its-role-in-enhancing-drought-resistance-in-wheat\/","title":{"rendered":"PhD Dissertation Discusses Silicon Extraction and Its Role in Enhancing Drought Resistance in Wheat"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">The Department of Biology, College of Science, University of Mosul, discussed a PhD dissertation on Monday, February 9, 2026, entitled:<\/p>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">\u201cExtraction and Characterization of Silicon Compound from Maize Plants and Its Role in the Expression of Drought Resistance Genes in Wheat\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">The dissertation was presented by PhD candidate <strong>Amina Ismail Abdulhamid<\/strong> from the Plant Biology Branch. Her research focused on the extraction of silica (silicon) from the leaves of maize plants (Zea mays L.), followed by its purification, characterization, and quantitative determination using chemical separation and analytical techniques, with comparisons made to standard silica samples.<\/p>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">The study also investigated the biological role of the extracted silicon compound in enhancing drought stress tolerance in three wheat cultivars (Wafiya, Rashid, and Buhouth 4) through the evaluation of morphological, physiological, and anatomical traits, as well as the measurement of drought-resistance gene expression levels. This research is considered pioneering, as the extraction of silica from maize plants represents the first study of its kind conducted in Iraq.<\/p>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">The examination committee was chaired by <strong>Professor Raed Salem Al-Saffar<\/strong> and included:<\/p>\n<ul data-spread=\"false\">\n<li><strong>Professor Rana Hashim Alloush<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Assistant Professor Badia Abdulrazzaq Jamal<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Assistant Professor Alaa Hussein Ali<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Assistant Professor Shaimaa Khalil Abdullah<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">The supervisors, who also served as committee members, were:<\/p>\n<ul data-spread=\"false\">\n<li><strong>Assistant Professor Wasan Saleh Hussein<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Assistant Professor Rana Tariq Yahya<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">At the conclusion of the defense, the committee commended the dissertation for its high scientific quality and significant findings, highlighting its contribution to agricultural and genetic research, particularly in improving crop tolerance to environmental stresses. The committee also emphasized the practical applicability of the results and their potential benefits to the agricultural sector.<\/p>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">This dissertation aligns with several United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly Goal 2 (Zero Hunger) by supporting food security and improving crop productivity, Goal 13 (Climate Action) through enhancing plant adaptation to climate change and environmental stresses, and Goal 9 (Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure) through the application of scientific research and biotechnology in sustainable agricultural development.<\/p>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">On behalf of the Dean of the College of Science, <strong>Professor Hiyam Adel Ibrahim<\/strong>, the Head of the Department of Biology, <strong>Professor Amjad Abdulhadi Mohammed<\/strong>, presented a Letter of Appreciation to Professor Rana Hashim Alloush of Tikrit University in recognition of her efforts in traveling to the University of Mosul to participate in the examination committee and for her valuable scientific contributions and constructive academic observations that enriched the defense proceedings and enhanced the scientific quality of the dissertation.<\/p>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">We extend our sincere congratulations to our student and wish her continued success, academic excellence, and further achievements throughout her scientific and professional career.<\/p>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">Media and Government Communication Division<\/p>\n<p>Monday, February 9, 2026<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/2-17-400x267-3.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload alignnone size-medium wp-image-49706\" src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/2-17-400x267-3-300x200.jpg\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/2-17-400x267-3-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27200%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20300%20200%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27200%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/2-17-400x267-3-200x134.jpg 200w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/2-17-400x267-3-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/2-17-400x267-3.jpg 400w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/3-49-400x267-1.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload alignnone size-medium wp-image-49707\" src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/3-49-400x267-1-300x200.jpg\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/3-49-400x267-1-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27200%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20300%20200%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27200%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/3-49-400x267-1-200x134.jpg 200w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/3-49-400x267-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/3-49-400x267-1.jpg 400w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/4-1-5-400x267-2.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload alignnone size-medium wp-image-49708\" src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/4-1-5-400x267-2-300x200.jpg\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/4-1-5-400x267-2-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27200%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20300%20200%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27200%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/4-1-5-400x267-2-200x134.jpg 200w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/4-1-5-400x267-2-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/4-1-5-400x267-2.jpg 400w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/4-2-5-400x267-2.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload alignnone size-medium wp-image-49709\" src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/4-2-5-400x267-2-300x200.jpg\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/4-2-5-400x267-2-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27200%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20300%20200%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27200%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/4-2-5-400x267-2-200x134.jpg 200w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/4-2-5-400x267-2-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/4-2-5-400x267-2.jpg 400w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/4-3-3-400x267-3.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload alignnone size-medium wp-image-49710\" src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/4-3-3-400x267-3-300x200.jpg\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/4-3-3-400x267-3-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27200%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20300%20200%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27200%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/4-3-3-400x267-3-200x134.jpg 200w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/4-3-3-400x267-3-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/4-3-3-400x267-3.jpg 400w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/5-1-3-400x267-1.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload alignnone size-medium wp-image-49711\" src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/5-1-3-400x267-1-300x200.jpg\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/5-1-3-400x267-1-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27200%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20300%20200%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27200%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/5-1-3-400x267-1-200x134.jpg 200w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/5-1-3-400x267-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/5-1-3-400x267-1.jpg 400w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/5-2-3-400x267-1.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload alignnone size-medium wp-image-49712\" src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/5-2-3-400x267-1-300x200.jpg\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/5-2-3-400x267-1-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27200%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20300%20200%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27200%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/5-2-3-400x267-1-200x134.jpg 200w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/5-2-3-400x267-1-300x200.jpg 300w, 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srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27200%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20300%20200%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27200%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/6-1-4-400x267-2-200x134.jpg 200w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/6-1-4-400x267-2-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/6-1-4-400x267-2.jpg 400w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/6-2-3-400x216-1.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload alignnone size-medium wp-image-49715\" src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/6-2-3-400x216-1-300x162.jpg\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/6-2-3-400x216-1-300x162.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"162\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27162%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20300%20162%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27162%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/6-2-3-400x216-1-200x108.jpg 200w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/6-2-3-400x216-1-300x162.jpg 300w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/06\/6-2-3-400x216-1.jpg 400w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Department of Biology, College of Science, University of Mosul, discussed a PhD dissertation on Monday, February 9, 2026, entitled: \u201cExtraction and Characterization of Silicon Compound from Maize Plants and Its Role in the Expression of Drought Resistance Genes in Wheat\u201d The dissertation was presented by PhD candidate Amina Ismail Abdulhamid from the Plant Biology Branch. Her research focused on the extraction of silica (silicon) from the leaves of maize plants (Zea mays L.), followed by its purification, characterization, and quantitative determination using chemical separation and analytical techniques, with comparisons made to standard silica samples. The study also investigated the biological <a href=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/2026\/02\/09\/phd-dissertation-discusses-silicon-extraction-and-its-role-in-enhancing-drought-resistance-in-wheat\/\"> [Read More]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":21,"featured_media":49705,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-49704","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","category-viva"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49704","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/21"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=49704"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49704\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":49716,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49704\/revisions\/49716"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/49705"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=49704"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=49704"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=49704"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}