{"id":51429,"date":"2026-08-18T08:25:56","date_gmt":"2026-08-18T08:25:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/?p=51429"},"modified":"2026-08-19T09:11:54","modified_gmt":"2026-08-19T09:11:54","slug":"master-thesis-discusses-the-role-of-mycorrhiza-in-activating-the-immunity-of-induced-plants-against-fungal-diseases","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/2026\/08\/18\/master-thesis-discusses-the-role-of-mycorrhiza-in-activating-the-immunity-of-induced-plants-against-fungal-diseases\/","title":{"rendered":"Master thesis discusses the role of mycorrhiza in activating the immunity of induced plants against fungal diseases"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span class=\"YPkS7KbdpWfGdYKd3QB9\" data-src-align=\"0:270\">The Department of life sciences at the Faculty of Science \u2013 University of Mosul, on Tuesday, August 18, 2026, discussed the master&#8217;s thesis tagged \u201d the role of mycorrhiza in activating plant immunity induced against fungal diseases \u201d by researcher Sumaya Khazal Ismail in the specialty of Botany, in the presence of a number of department teachers and graduate students.<\/span> <span class=\"YPkS7KbdpWfGdYKd3QB9\" data-src-align=\"279:231\">The aim of the study was to evaluate the role of symbiotic root fungi (mycorrhiza) in promoting plant growth and stimulating induced defensive resistance, reducing the severity of fungal diseases, as well as analyzing the physiological changes resulting from the interaction between the plant and the fungus.<\/span> <span class=\"YPkS7KbdpWfGdYKd3QB9\" data-src-align=\"520:7\">The study<\/span> <span class=\"YPkS7KbdpWfGdYKd3QB9\" data-src-align=\"514:5\">recorded<\/span> <span class=\"YPkS7KbdpWfGdYKd3QB9\" data-src-align=\"528:1\">3<\/span> <span class=\"YPkS7KbdpWfGdYKd3QB9\" data-src-align=\"543:5\">new<\/span> <span class=\"YPkS7KbdpWfGdYKd3QB9\" data-src-align=\"537:5\">fungal<\/span> <span class=\"YPkS7KbdpWfGdYKd3QB9\" data-src-align=\"530:6\">strains<\/span> <span class=\"YPkS7KbdpWfGdYKd3QB9\" data-src-align=\"549:2\">in<\/span> <span class=\"YPkS7KbdpWfGdYKd3QB9\" data-src-align=\"567:8\">the NCBI global<\/span> <span class=\"YPkS7KbdpWfGdYKd3QB9\" data-src-align=\"552:5\">database<\/span><span class=\"YPkS7KbdpWfGdYKd3QB9\" data-src-align=\"585:10\">, in an achievement that reflects<\/span> <span class=\"YPkS7KbdpWfGdYKd3QB9\" data-src-align=\"596:5\">the importance<\/span> <span class=\"YPkS7KbdpWfGdYKd3QB9\" data-src-align=\"602:7\">of the results<\/span> <span class=\"YPkS7KbdpWfGdYKd3QB9\" data-src-align=\"618:33\">in the field of symbiotic fungi and plant diseases.<\/span> <span class=\"YPkS7KbdpWfGdYKd3QB9\" data-src-align=\"662:7\">The results<\/span> <span class=\"YPkS7KbdpWfGdYKd3QB9\" data-src-align=\"655:6\">showed<\/span> <span class=\"YPkS7KbdpWfGdYKd3QB9\" data-src-align=\"673:5\">that the mushroom<\/span> <span class=\"YPkS7KbdpWfGdYKd3QB9\" data-src-align=\"679:7\">_Glomus<\/span> <span class=\"YPkS7KbdpWfGdYKd3QB9\" data-src-align=\"687:8\">mosseae_<\/span> <span class=\"YPkS7KbdpWfGdYKd3QB9\" data-src-align=\"696:5\">has<\/span> <span class=\"YPkS7KbdpWfGdYKd3QB9\" data-src-align=\"709:5\">a high<\/span> <span class=\"YPkS7KbdpWfGdYKd3QB9\" data-src-align=\"702:6\">efficiency<\/span> <span class=\"YPkS7KbdpWfGdYKd3QB9\" data-src-align=\"718:5\">in improving<\/span> <span class=\"YPkS7KbdpWfGdYKd3QB9\" data-src-align=\"724:112\">the growth of tomato plants, as it led to a significant increase in the vegetative and syphilitic growth qualities compared to the control and infection treatment.<\/span> <span class=\"YPkS7KbdpWfGdYKd3QB9\" data-src-align=\"843:165\">On the other hand, infection with the pathogenic fungus _Fusarium brachygibbosum_ caused a clear deterioration in morphological and physiological qualities, represented by a decrease in plant height, dry weight and the disappearance of flowers.<\/span> <span class=\"YPkS7KbdpWfGdYKd3QB9\" data-src-align=\"1016:21\">The study also showed that pollinating<\/span> <span class=\"YPkS7KbdpWfGdYKd3QB9\" data-src-align=\"1038:8\">plants<\/span> <span class=\"YPkS7KbdpWfGdYKd3QB9\" data-src-align=\"1047:18\">with mycorrhiza improves<\/span> <span class=\"YPkS7KbdpWfGdYKd3QB9\" data-src-align=\"1066:112\">the absorption of nutrients by increasing the surface area of the roots with fungal filaments, which positively reflected on growth and productivity.<\/span> <span class=\"YPkS7KbdpWfGdYKd3QB9\" data-src-align=\"1188:7\">The results<\/span> <span class=\"YPkS7KbdpWfGdYKd3QB9\" data-src-align=\"1182:5\">confirmed<\/span> <span class=\"YPkS7KbdpWfGdYKd3QB9\" data-src-align=\"1199:7\">that _Glomus<\/span> <span class=\"YPkS7KbdpWfGdYKd3QB9\" data-src-align=\"1207:8\">mosseae_<\/span> <span class=\"YPkS7KbdpWfGdYKd3QB9\" data-src-align=\"1216:4\">stimulates<\/span> <span class=\"YPkS7KbdpWfGdYKd3QB9\" data-src-align=\"1227:174\">the mechanisms of ISR-induced systemic resistance by increasing the accumulation of phenolic compounds and activating the enzymes peroxidase peroxidase and polyphenol oxidase Polyphenol Oxidase associated with plant defense.<\/span> <span class=\"YPkS7KbdpWfGdYKd3QB9\" data-src-align=\"1415:8\">The discussion<\/span> <span class=\"YPkS7KbdpWfGdYKd3QB9\" data-src-align=\"1410:4\">Committee<\/span> <span class=\"YPkS7KbdpWfGdYKd3QB9\" data-src-align=\"1405:4\">was chaired<\/span> <span class=\"YPkS7KbdpWfGdYKd3QB9\" data-src-align=\"1424:182\">by Prof. Dr. Maha Akram Muhammad Ali, and the membership of both: assistant professor Dr. Jahan Mowafaq said, assistant professor Abeer Ahmed Mahmoud, and under the supervision of assistant professor Dr. Anfal Moyed Jalaluddin.<\/span> <span class=\"YPkS7KbdpWfGdYKd3QB9\" data-src-align=\"1610:8\">Our wishes<\/span> <span class=\"YPkS7KbdpWfGdYKd3QB9\" data-src-align=\"1619:66\">to the researcher and to all students of studies and faculty teaching full-time success and excellence.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"YPkS7KbdpWfGdYKd3QB9\" data-src-align=\"1689:29\">Government information and Communication Division<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"YPkS7KbdpWfGdYKd3QB9\" data-src-align=\"1722:8\">Tuesday<\/span><span class=\"YPkS7KbdpWfGdYKd3QB9\" data-src-align=\"1734:7\">, August 18, 2026<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/08\/1-3-11-300x200-1.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload alignnone size-full wp-image-51430\" src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/08\/1-3-11-300x200-1.jpg\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/08\/1-3-11-300x200-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27200%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20300%20200%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27200%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/08\/1-3-11-300x200-1-200x133.jpg 200w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/08\/1-3-11-300x200-1.jpg 300w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/08\/1-4-1-300x200-1.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload alignnone size-medium wp-image-51431\" src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/08\/1-4-1-300x200-1.jpg\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/08\/1-4-1-300x200-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27200%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20300%20200%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27200%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/08\/1-4-1-300x200-1-200x133.jpg 200w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/08\/1-4-1-300x200-1.jpg 300w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/08\/2-1-15-300x200-1.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload alignnone size-medium wp-image-51432\" src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/08\/2-1-15-300x200-1.jpg\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/08\/2-1-15-300x200-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27200%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20300%20200%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27200%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/08\/2-1-15-300x200-1-200x133.jpg 200w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/08\/2-1-15-300x200-1.jpg 300w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/08\/2-2-15-300x200-1.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload alignnone size-medium wp-image-51433\" src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/08\/2-2-15-300x200-1.jpg\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/08\/2-2-15-300x200-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27200%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20300%20200%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27200%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/08\/2-2-15-300x200-1-200x133.jpg 200w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/08\/2-2-15-300x200-1.jpg 300w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/08\/3-1-14-300x200-1.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload alignnone size-medium wp-image-51434\" src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/08\/3-1-14-300x200-1.jpg\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/08\/3-1-14-300x200-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27200%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20300%20200%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27200%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/08\/3-1-14-300x200-1-200x133.jpg 200w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/08\/3-1-14-300x200-1.jpg 300w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/08\/3-2-14-300x200-1.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload alignnone size-medium wp-image-51435\" src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/08\/3-2-14-300x200-1.jpg\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/08\/3-2-14-300x200-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27200%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20300%20200%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27200%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/08\/3-2-14-300x200-1-200x133.jpg 200w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/08\/3-2-14-300x200-1.jpg 300w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/08\/4-8-300x200-2.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload alignnone size-medium wp-image-51436\" src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/08\/4-8-300x200-2.jpg\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/08\/4-8-300x200-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27200%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20300%20200%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27200%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/08\/4-8-300x200-2-200x133.jpg 200w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2026\/08\/4-8-300x200-2.jpg 300w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Department of life sciences at the Faculty of Science \u2013 University of Mosul, on Tuesday, August 18, 2026, discussed the master&#8217;s thesis tagged \u201d the role of mycorrhiza in activating plant immunity induced against fungal diseases \u201d by researcher Sumaya Khazal Ismail in the specialty of Botany, in the presence of a number of department teachers and graduate students. The aim of the study was to evaluate the role of symbiotic root fungi (mycorrhiza) in promoting plant growth and stimulating induced defensive resistance, reducing the severity of fungal diseases, as well as analyzing the physiological changes resulting from the interaction <a href=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/2026\/08\/18\/master-thesis-discusses-the-role-of-mycorrhiza-in-activating-the-immunity-of-induced-plants-against-fungal-diseases\/\"> [Read More]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":21,"featured_media":51437,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-51429","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51429","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/21"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=51429"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51429\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":51438,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51429\/revisions\/51438"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/51437"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=51429"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=51429"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=51429"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}