{"id":38000,"date":"2025-07-28T17:30:50","date_gmt":"2025-07-28T17:30:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/watercenter\/?page_id=38000"},"modified":"2025-07-28T17:30:50","modified_gmt":"2025-07-28T17:30:50","slug":"second-scientific-symposium-2009","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/watercenter\/second-scientific-symposium-2009\/","title":{"rendered":"Second Scientific Symposium \u2013 2009"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Symposium Date:<\/strong> April 6, 2009<\/p>\n<p><strong>Symposium Slogan:<\/strong><br \/>\n<em>\u201cDisasters and Their Management\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>Preparatory Committee:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Prof. Salim Qasim Al\u2011Naqeeb \u2014 Chairperson<br \/>\n(Director of the Center)<\/li>\n<li>Dr. Nabeel Hameed Al\u2011Sayegh \u2014 Member<br \/>\n(Head of Dams &amp; Geotechnical Department)<\/li>\n<li>Dr. Adel Ali Bilal \u2014 Member<br \/>\n(Head of Water Resources Department)<\/li>\n<li>Dr. Qutaiba Tawfiq Al\u2011Yuzbakey \u2014 Member<\/li>\n<li>Dr. Khalil Ibrahim Othman \u2014 Member<\/li>\n<li>Ms. Nidal Abdul\u2011Hadi Saleh \u2014 Secretary<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>Symposium Topics:<\/strong><br \/>\nThe symposium highlighted disasters\u2014their types and lifecycle\u2014through these themes:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Disasters and their categories<\/li>\n<li>Anticipated disasters in Iraq and diagnostic methods<\/li>\n<li>Preparedness for facing disasters<\/li>\n<li>Disaster response and management<\/li>\n<li>Post\u2011disaster procedures<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>Objectives:<\/strong><br \/>\nThe symposium aimed to underscore the importance of studying hazards\u2014which can escalate into catastrophic disasters or crippling crises\u2014and to recognize that Iraq is not immune. Damage from any disaster, God forbid, could be severe due to lack of knowledge or unpreparedness. By classifying different hazards, understanding when a natural event becomes dangerous, and identifying how risks convert into disasters or crises, we can take precautions and measures to reduce human and material losses. Success requires coordinated effort among all state bodies, as well as community and individual engagement.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>Participating Research Papers:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Dam Failure Disasters and Risk Management<\/strong><br \/>\nAsst. Prof. Thair Mahmood Al\u2011Taiee<br \/>\nCenter for Dams &amp; Water Resources Research, University of Mosul<\/li>\n<li><strong>Saving Planet Earth: Global Environmental Status\u2014Reality and Hopes<\/strong><br \/>\nAsst. Prof. Suad Abdul\u2011Abawi<br \/>\nCivil Engineering Department, College of Engineering, University of Mosul<\/li>\n<li><strong>Environmental Threats and Their Assessment Methods: Local Examples<\/strong><br \/>\nAsst. Prof. Dr. Sahar Abdul Qasim\u00b9,<br \/>\nAsst. Prof. Dr. Hikmat Sobhi Al\u2011Daghastani\u00b2,<br \/>\nProf. Dr. Salim Mahmoud Al\u2011Dabbagh\u00b3<br \/>\n\u00b9,\u00b3 Department of Earth Sciences, College of Science, University of Mosul<br \/>\n\u00b2 Remote Sensing Center, University of Mosul<\/li>\n<li><strong>Dam Incidents and Failures Due to Deliberate Sabotage<\/strong><br \/>\nEng. Abdul\u2011Khaliq Dhanoon Ayoub<br \/>\nMosul Dam Project Manager<\/li>\n<li><strong>Land Subsidence Resulting from Groundwater Extraction<\/strong><br \/>\nDr. Abdul\u2011Wahab Ahmed Ali<br \/>\nDirectorate General of Dams &amp; Reservoirs<\/li>\n<li><strong>Soil as a Natural and Vital Resource: Protection from Degradation<\/strong><br \/>\nHuda Hashim Badr &amp; Yusra Taha Abdul\u2011Baqi<br \/>\nCenter for Dams &amp; Water Resources Research, University of Mosul<\/li>\n<li><strong>The Il\u0131su Dam<\/strong><br \/>\nEng. Salim Qasim Al\u2011Naqeeb\u00b9,<br \/>\nProf. Dr. Muadh Hamid Mustafa\u00b2,<br \/>\nAsst. Prof. Abdulmuhsin Shihab\u00b3<br \/>\n\u00b9 Director, Center for Dams &amp; Water Resources Research, University of Mosul<br \/>\n\u00b2 Dean, College of Environmental Sciences &amp; Technology, University of Mosul<br \/>\n\u00b3 Center for Environmental Research &amp; Pollution Control, University of Mosul<\/li>\n<li><strong>Management<\/strong><br \/>\nAsst. Prof. Dr. Qutaiba Tawfiq Al\u2011Yuzbakey<br \/>\nCenter for Dams &amp; Water Resources Research, University of Mosul<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>Recommendations:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The Ministry of Environment should monitor Tigris water quality in the province\u2014working with the Ministries of Health, Higher Education, and Water Resources\u2014to identify causes of deterioration, remediate damage, and hold violators accountable.<\/li>\n<li>The Ministry of Water Resources must finalize water\u2011sharing agreements (quantity and quality) under international law, serving the common interests of riparian states.<\/li>\n<li>Authorities should maintain and restore Mosul\u2019s heritage landmarks\u2014especially the Al\u2011Hadba Minaret and historic houses\u2014to preserve them.<\/li>\n<li>Form interagency committees to identify natural and technical hazards, develop response plans, and train supervisory, operational, and volunteer personnel in each specialty.<\/li>\n<li>Mandate public\u2011awareness programs on disaster types and response methods via print, broadcast, and visual media\u2014led by media, education, and higher\u2011education institutions.<\/li>\n<li>Strengthen monitoring of major infrastructure (dams, refineries, petrochemical plants, the Mishraq sulfur and phosphate facilities, etc.) to anticipate potential disaster risks.<\/li>\n<li>Create a provincial database of expected natural and technical hazards (including environmental pollution), organizing data for easy use in disaster\u2011management planning.<\/li>\n<li>Instruct the Nineveh Provincial Council to assess the risk of sudden technical failures at Mosul Dam that could cause unexpected flooding, by forming a technical committee from Civil Defense, the Water Resources Directorate, the University of Mosul\u2019s Center for Dams &amp; Water Resources Research, and relevant Interior Ministry bodies.<\/li>\n<li>Identify pollution sources that could trigger environmental disasters impacting surface and groundwater and built environments, and in particular:\n<ol>\n<li>Ban untreated discharge of domestic and industrial solid waste into rivers\u2014requiring treatment to internationally approved standards.<\/li>\n<li>Supervise sanitary landfills to prevent leachate from contaminating aquifers.<\/li>\n<li>Plan future industrial sites (e.g., cement plants, industrial zones) downwind of residential areas to avoid air\u2011pollution impacts.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li>Propose establishing a Ministry of Disaster Management tasked with preparing for potential disasters\u2014natural or man\u2011made\u2014and mitigating ongoing disaster effects.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Symposium Date: April 6, 2009 Symposium Slogan: \u201cDisasters and Their Management\u201d Preparatory Committee: Prof. Salim Qasim Al\u2011Naqeeb \u2014 Chairperson (Director of the Center) Dr. Nabeel Hameed Al\u2011Sayegh \u2014 Member (Head of Dams &amp; Geotechnical Department) Dr. Adel Ali Bilal \u2014 Member (Head of Water Resources Department) Dr. Qutaiba Tawfiq Al\u2011Yuzbakey \u2014 Member Dr. Khalil Ibrahim Othman \u2014 Member Ms. Nidal Abdul\u2011Hadi Saleh \u2014 Secretary Symposium Topics: The symposium highlighted disasters\u2014their types and lifecycle\u2014through these themes: Disasters and their categories Anticipated disasters in Iraq and diagnostic methods Preparedness for facing disasters Disaster response and management Post\u2011disaster procedures Objectives: The symposium aimed to <a href=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/watercenter\/second-scientific-symposium-2009\/\"> [Read More]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":38,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-38000","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/watercenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/38000","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/watercenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/watercenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/watercenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/38"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/watercenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=38000"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/watercenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/38000\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":38002,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/watercenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/38000\/revisions\/38002"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/en\/watercenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38000"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}