{"id":46589,"date":"2025-06-22T19:10:34","date_gmt":"2025-06-22T16:10:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/environmentalscience\/?p=46589"},"modified":"2026-01-05T11:46:13","modified_gmt":"2026-01-05T08:46:13","slug":"%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%83%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d9%83%d9%8a-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/environmentalscience\/%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%83%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d9%83%d9%8a-2\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 …."},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 ….
\n\u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0646\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\/ \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \/ \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644<\/span> \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 ” \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 ” \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 22\u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 2025 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629.
\n\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f
\n\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 : \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a, \u0627\u0630 \u062d\u0642\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\/ \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629
\n\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a
\n#\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629_\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645_\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a> \"\"<\/a> \"\"<\/a> \"\"<\/a> \"\"<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 …. \u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0646\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\/ \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \/ \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 ” \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 ” \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 22\u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 2025 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 : \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 [\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":46592,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-46589","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-2","category-5"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/environmentalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46589","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/environmentalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/environmentalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/environmentalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/environmentalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=46589"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/environmentalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46589\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":49420,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/environmentalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46589\/revisions\/49420"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/environmentalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/46592"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/environmentalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=46589"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/environmentalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=46589"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/environmentalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=46589"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}