{"id":49065,"date":"2025-11-29T12:51:30","date_gmt":"2025-11-29T09:51:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/environmentalscience\/?p=49065"},"modified":"2026-01-05T12:49:42","modified_gmt":"2026-01-05T09:49:42","slug":"%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a9-%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%82%d8%b3%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d8%ad%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%a9-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/environmentalscience\/%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a9-%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%82%d8%b3%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d8%ad%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%a9-2\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0646\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0628\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\u00a0 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \/ \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644<\/span>\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 ” \u0623\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629” \u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645.\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 ( \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0628 ) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0632\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629, \u0627\u0630 \u062d\u0642\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631.<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a<\/div>\n
#\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629_\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645_\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0627\u0621 26 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 2025<\/div>\n
\"\" \"\" \"\"<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0646\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0628\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\u00a0 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \/ \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 ” \u0623\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629” \u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645.\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627. \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 ( \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0628 ) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0632\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629, \u0627\u0630 \u062d\u0642\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 [\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":97,"featured_media":49066,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-49065","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-2"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/environmentalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49065","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/environmentalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/environmentalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/environmentalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/97"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/environmentalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=49065"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/environmentalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49065\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":49448,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/environmentalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49065\/revisions\/49448"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/environmentalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/49066"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/environmentalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=49065"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/environmentalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=49065"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/environmentalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=49065"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}