{"id":51147,"date":"2026-11-01T12:25:28","date_gmt":"2026-11-01T09:25:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/environmentalscience\/?p=51147"},"modified":"2026-11-01T12:26:40","modified_gmt":"2026-11-01T09:26:40","slug":"%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84-%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%ae%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/environmentalscience\/%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84-%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%ae%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00a0\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644 &#8220;\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\u00a0&#8220;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646:<\/p>\n<p>\ud83d\udccc &#8220;\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>\u0623\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0645.\u062f. \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633.<\/p>\n<p>\ud83d\udca1 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629:<br \/>\n\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \ud83e\udd16\ud83d\udcbb\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0630\u0651\u0628 \u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \ud83d\udcd1\ud83c\udfaf\u060c \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a (ATS) \u2705.<\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0632\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u23f3\ud83d\udca1\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \ud83d\udcbc\ud83e\udd1d.<br \/>\n\ud83c\udf31 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 (SDGs):<br \/>\n\u062a\u064f\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f) \ud83d\udcd8 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f) \ud83d\udcc8 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>#\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629_\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645_\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629<br \/>\n#\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629_\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 #\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629_\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645_\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644_\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646: \ud83d\udccc &#8220;\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629&#8221; \u0623\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0645.\u062f. \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633. \ud83d\udca1 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \ud83e\udd16\ud83d\udcbb\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0630\u0651\u0628 \u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \ud83d\udcd1\ud83c\udfaf\u060c \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a (ATS) \u2705. \u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0632\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 <a href=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/environmentalscience\/%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84-%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%ae%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7\/\"> [\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":112,"featured_media":51150,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26,5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-51147","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-26","category-5"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/environmentalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51147","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/environmentalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/environmentalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/environmentalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/112"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/environmentalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=51147"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/environmentalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51147\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":51153,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/environmentalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51147\/revisions\/51153"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/environmentalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/51150"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/environmentalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=51147"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/environmentalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=51147"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/environmentalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=51147"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}