{"id":44062,"date":"2025-07-10T08:59:51","date_gmt":"2025-07-10T05:59:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/?p=44062"},"modified":"2025-07-10T12:05:05","modified_gmt":"2025-07-10T09:05:05","slug":"b-6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/b-6\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f) \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u062f \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u0646\u0626"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0646\u0648\u0642\u0634\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f) \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u062f \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0629: “\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627\u064b”\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0627\u0621 8 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632 2025.<\/h4>\n

\u062a\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0647\u0627\u0634\u0645 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649.<\/h4>\n

\u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632\u062a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648 \u0643\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0647\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062d\u0632\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d\u064b\u0627. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627.<\/h4>\n

\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629\u060c \u0642\u064f\u0631\u0623 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647.<\/h4>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0651\u0623\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647.<\/h4>\n

\"\" \"\" \"\" \"\"<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0646\u0648\u0642\u0634\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f) \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u062f \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0629: “\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627\u064b”\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0627\u0621 8 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632 2025. \u062a\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0647\u0627\u0634\u0645 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649. \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 [\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":79,"featured_media":44065,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-44062","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-3","category-5"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44062","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/79"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=44062"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44062\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":44071,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44062\/revisions\/44071"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/44065"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=44062"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=44062"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=44062"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}