{"id":48209,"date":"2025-11-21T21:00:29","date_gmt":"2025-11-21T18:00:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/?p=48209"},"modified":"2025-12-10T17:02:24","modified_gmt":"2025-12-10T14:02:24","slug":"b-28","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/b-28\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639: \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637\/ \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 (\u0641\u064a \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629)\u060c \u0623\u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0629: “\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629”\u060c \u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0632\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u064a\u0633 20 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 2025.<\/h4>\n

\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0637\u0631\u0642\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0651\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629.<\/h4>\n

\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0635\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0634 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/h4>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\"\" \"\"<\/h4>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/h4>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639: \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637\/ \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 (\u0641\u064a \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629)\u060c \u0623\u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0629: “\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629”\u060c \u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0632\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u064a\u0633 20 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 2025. \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0637\u0631\u0642\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a [\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":79,"featured_media":48210,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,24,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-48209","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-3","category-24","category-6"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48209","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/79"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=48209"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48209\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":48214,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48209\/revisions\/48214"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/48210"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=48209"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=48209"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=48209"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}