{"id":53379,"date":"2026-10-24T13:32:03","date_gmt":"2026-10-24T10:32:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/?p=53379"},"modified":"2026-10-24T13:32:03","modified_gmt":"2026-10-24T10:32:03","slug":"t-23","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/t-23\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f 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\u0633\u0644\u0637\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload alignnone size-full wp-image-53380\" src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/01-33.jpg\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/01-33.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1088\" height=\"960\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%271088%27%20height%3D%27960%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%201088%20960%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%271088%27%20height%3D%27960%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/01-33-200x176.jpg 200w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/01-33-300x265.jpg 300w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/01-33-400x353.jpg 400w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/01-33-600x529.jpg 600w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/01-33-768x678.jpg 768w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/01-33-800x706.jpg 800w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/01-33-1024x904.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/01-33.jpg 1088w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 1088px) 100vw, 1088px\" \/> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload alignnone size-full wp-image-53381\" src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/16-42.png\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/16-42.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1500\" height=\"1500\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%271500%27%20height%3D%271500%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%201500%201500%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%271500%27%20height%3D%271500%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/16-42-66x66.png 66w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/16-42-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/16-42-200x200.png 200w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/16-42-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/16-42-400x400.png 400w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/16-42-600x600.png 600w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/16-42-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/16-42-800x800.png 800w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/16-42-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/16-42-1200x1200.png 1200w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/16-42.png 1500w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 1500px) 100vw, 1500px\" \/> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload alignnone size-full wp-image-53382\" src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/0000017-1.jpg\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/0000017-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1280\" height=\"960\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%271280%27%20height%3D%27960%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%201280%20960%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%271280%27%20height%3D%27960%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/0000017-1-200x150.jpg 200w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/0000017-1-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/0000017-1-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/0000017-1-600x450.jpg 600w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/0000017-1-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/0000017-1-800x600.jpg 800w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/0000017-1-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/0000017-1-1200x900.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/0000017-1.jpg 1280w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload alignnone size-full wp-image-53383\" src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/17-19.png\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/17-19.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1500\" height=\"1500\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%271500%27%20height%3D%271500%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%201500%201500%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%271500%27%20height%3D%271500%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/17-19-66x66.png 66w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/17-19-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/17-19-200x200.png 200w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/17-19-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/17-19-400x400.png 400w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/17-19-600x600.png 600w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/17-19-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/17-19-800x800.png 800w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/17-19-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/17-19-1200x1200.png 1200w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/17-19.png 1500w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 1500px) 100vw, 1500px\" \/> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload alignnone size-full wp-image-53384\" src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/19-3.jpg\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/19-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1280\" height=\"960\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%271280%27%20height%3D%27960%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%201280%20960%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%271280%27%20height%3D%27960%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/19-3-200x150.jpg 200w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/19-3-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/19-3-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/19-3-600x450.jpg 600w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/19-3-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/19-3-800x600.jpg 800w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/19-3-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/19-3-1200x900.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/19-3.jpg 1280w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 \u0639\u0634\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631: 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