{"id":53554,"date":"2026-10-31T21:17:29","date_gmt":"2026-10-31T18:17:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/?p=53554"},"modified":"2026-10-31T21:17:29","modified_gmt":"2026-10-31T18:17:29","slug":"e-95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/e-95\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0635\u0647\u064a\u0628 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0636\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 \u0639\u0634\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631: \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637\/ \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 (\u0641\u064a \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644)\u061b \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0636\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2026\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u062a 31 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 2026. \u062d\u0636\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645\u064e \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0646\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0646\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646_\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0646\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0649 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0624\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><strong> \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0636\u0631 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0635\u0647\u064a\u0628 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/strong><\/h4>\n<h4><strong>\u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0625\u064a\u0630\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/h4>\n<h4><strong>\u0648\u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0633\u0651\u062e \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload alignnone size-full wp-image-53566\" src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/17-28.png\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/17-28.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1500\" height=\"1500\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%271500%27%20height%3D%271500%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%201500%201500%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%271500%27%20height%3D%271500%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/17-28-66x66.png 66w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/17-28-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/17-28-200x200.png 200w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/17-28-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/17-28-400x400.png 400w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/17-28-600x600.png 600w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/17-28-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/17-28-800x800.png 800w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/17-28-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/17-28-1200x1200.png 1200w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/17-28.png 1500w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 1500px) 100vw, 1500px\" \/> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload alignnone size-full wp-image-53565\" src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/16-56.png\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/16-56.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1500\" height=\"1500\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%271500%27%20height%3D%271500%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%201500%201500%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%271500%27%20height%3D%271500%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/16-56-66x66.png 66w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/16-56-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/16-56-200x200.png 200w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/16-56-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/16-56-400x400.png 400w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/16-56-600x600.png 600w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/16-56-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/16-56-800x800.png 800w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/16-56-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/16-56-1200x1200.png 1200w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/16-56.png 1500w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 1500px) 100vw, 1500px\" \/> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload alignnone size-full wp-image-53564\" src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/09-7.jpg\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/09-7.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1280\" height=\"960\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%271280%27%20height%3D%27960%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%201280%20960%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%271280%27%20height%3D%27960%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/09-7-200x150.jpg 200w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/09-7-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/09-7-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/09-7-600x450.jpg 600w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/09-7-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/09-7-800x600.jpg 800w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/09-7-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/09-7-1200x900.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/09-7.jpg 1280w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload alignnone size-full wp-image-53563\" src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/08-4.jpg\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/08-4.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"720\" height=\"540\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27720%27%20height%3D%27540%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20720%20540%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27720%27%20height%3D%27540%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/08-4-200x150.jpg 200w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/08-4-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/08-4-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/08-4-600x450.jpg 600w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/08-4.jpg 720w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload alignnone size-full wp-image-53562\" src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/07-9-scaled.jpg\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/07-9-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1928\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%272560%27%20height%3D%271928%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%202560%201928%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%272560%27%20height%3D%271928%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/07-9-200x151.jpg 200w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/07-9-300x226.jpg 300w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/07-9-400x301.jpg 400w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/07-9-600x452.jpg 600w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/07-9-768x578.jpg 768w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/07-9-800x603.jpg 800w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/07-9-1024x771.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/07-9-1200x904.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/07-9-1536x1157.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/07-9-scaled.jpg 2560w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload alignnone size-full wp-image-53555\" src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/politicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/10\/00-1.jpg\" 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