{"id":572,"date":"2014-01-09T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2014-01-08T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/regionalstudiescenter\/2014\/01\/09\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b1%d9%83%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%83%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-1989-2002\/"},"modified":"2023-04-03T23:45:41","modified_gmt":"2023-04-03T20:45:41","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b1%d9%83%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%83%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-1989-2002","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/regionalstudiescenter\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b1%d9%83%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%83%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-1989-2002\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 1989- 2002"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629:  \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0633\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 1947\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0623\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a (\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627) \u0648\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 . \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f(1955) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 (RCD) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a (ECO) \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 (1997)\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 .- \u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629- \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b. \u0641\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0623\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0647\u064a \u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0647\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0636\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627.<a href=\"#_edn1\" name=\"_ednref1\" title=\"\">(1) \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0647\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0647\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062b\u0642\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0644\u0641 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637.<a href=\"#_edn2\" name=\"_ednref2\" title=\"\">(2) \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0639\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0642\u0637\u0628 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a. \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646.<a href=\"#_edn3\" name=\"_ednref3\" title=\"\">(3) \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0647\u062f \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 1947 \u0625\u0630 \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f(\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0634\u0645\u064a\u0631)\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0630\u062a \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642)\u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0630 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u0644\u062c\u0630\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0631\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0633\u0646\u062c\u0631:&quot; \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0642\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u064a\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646&quot;.<a href=\"#_edn4\" name=\"_ednref4\" title=\"\">(4) \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0634\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 1954 \u0645\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646.<a href=\"#_edn5\" name=\"_ednref5\" title=\"\">(5)\u0648\u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u064a\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0625\u0630 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a-\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a&quot;\u0644\u0633\u062f \u062b\u063a\u0631\u0629&quot;\u0641\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637.<a href=\"#_edn6\" name=\"_ednref6\" title=\"\">(6) \u0641\u064a 4 \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 1955 \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 (1950- 1960) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0639\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c<a href=\"#_edn7\" name=\"_ednref7\" title=\"\">(7) \u062b\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0628\u062b\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0641\u064a 22\/\u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644\/1955 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0648\u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0623\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f(\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0648).<a href=\"#_edn8\" name=\"_ednref8\" title=\"\">(8) \u0623\u062e\u0630\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0630\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0625\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062e\u0630\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635 \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627.<a href=\"#_edn9\" name=\"_ednref9\" title=\"\">(9) \u0623\u0639\u0642\u0628 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0648\u06321964 \u0636\u0645 \u0634\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u0645 &quot;\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629&quot; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0627 (RCD).<a href=\"#_edn10\" name=\"_ednref10\" title=\"\">(10) \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0637\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0623\u062b\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u060c<a href=\"#_edn11\" name=\"_ednref11\" title=\"\">(11)\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1976 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0631\u0624\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 1977\u060c \u0628\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0641\u0642\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0637\u0621 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641\u062a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 1979\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b.<a href=\"#_edn12\" name=\"_ednref12\" title=\"\">(12)- \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a :\u0623- \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a: \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0637\u0631\u0623\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u064a\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0636\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u062d\u0631\u0635\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0631\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a.<a href=\"#_edn13\" name=\"_ednref13\" title=\"\">(13) \u0648\u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0636\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 1987\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062c\u0631\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629.<a href=\"#_edn14\" name=\"_ednref14\" title=\"\">(14)\u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0630\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a &quot;\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u062e\u0627\u0646 &quot; \u0625\u0630 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1989 \u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a&quot; \u0643\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0646&quot; \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a &quot;\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u062e\u0627\u0646 &quot; \u0648\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 &quot;\u0628\u064a \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u062a\u0648&quot; \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a.<a href=\"#_edn15\" name=\"_ednref15\" title=\"\">(15) \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0648\u0624\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0641\u064a 24 \u0622\u064a\u0627\u0631 1989 \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646&quot;\u0628\u064a \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u062a\u0648&quot; \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646(60)\u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0643\u0648\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0635\u0631\u062d \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627 :&quot;\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627. \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0632\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b&quot; .\u0648\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646.<a href=\"#_edn16\" name=\"_ednref16\" title=\"\">(16) \u0648\u0639\u0628\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0627\u0632\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0641\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0631\u0635 \u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0634\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 &quot;\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0648\u0633&quot; \u0639\u0627\u0645 1990\u0648\u0648\u0635\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0639\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0631\u0635\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0634\u062c\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0630 \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627. \u0648\u0643\u0631\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631(\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646)&quot;\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u062f\u0645 &quot;.<a href=\"#_edn17\" name=\"_ednref17\" title=\"\">(17) \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0628\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0634\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644.<a href=\"#_edn18\" name=\"_ednref18\" title=\"\">(18) \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0644\u0643\u0633\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0644\u0643\u0633\u0628 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0633\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0631\u0635 \u0648\u0623\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627.<a href=\"#_edn19\" name=\"_ednref19\" title=\"\">(19)\u0628 &#8211; \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a:- \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0633\u062f\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062f\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0643\u0643 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0632\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1988\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 (1980-1988 ) \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a&quot;\u0643\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0646&quot; \u0644\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1981 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 1981 \u0628\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 (\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649) \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627.<a href=\"#_edn20\" name=\"_ednref20\" title=\"\">(20) \u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644\u061f \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 &quot;\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0642\u0637\u0628 \u0632\u0627\u062f\u0629 &quot; \u0625\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 &quot; \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0647\u0645\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627. \u0648\u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u064a\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643&quot; .<a href=\"#_edn21\" name=\"_ednref21\" title=\"\">(21) \u0648\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645 1985 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 &quot; \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a &quot; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628( \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0643\u0648ECO)\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a .<a href=\"#_edn22\" name=\"_ednref22\" title=\"\">(22) \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0643\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1990 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 &quot; \u063a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0642 &quot; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0634\u064a \u062b\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0628\u0627\u062f.<a href=\"#_edn23\" name=\"_ednref23\" title=\"\">(23) \u0648\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0643\u0633\u062a \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0627\u0645 1987 \u0625\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629.<a href=\"#_edn24\" name=\"_ednref24\" title=\"\">(24) \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0649 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0628\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 1990 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u062a \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0634\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 :<a href=\"#_edn25\" name=\"_ednref25\" title=\"\">(25)1- \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u062a\u0645\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627.2- \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643.3- \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621.4- \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629.5- \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1991 \u0648\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0643\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0623\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 1992 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0631\u0624\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0630\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0637\u0627\u062c\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0631\u063a\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062e\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628.<a href=\"#_edn26\" name=\"_ednref26\" title=\"\">(26) \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649 \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u062f \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0637\u0626 \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a-\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633 \u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c<a href=\"#_edn27\" name=\"_ednref27\" title=\"\">(27) \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a.<a href=\"#_edn28\" name=\"_ednref28\" title=\"\">(28) \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1997 \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0643\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u062a \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0647\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u063a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0634 \u0648\u0646\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 1997 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0631\u0624\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627.<a href=\"#_edn29\" name=\"_ednref29\" title=\"\">(29)\u062c- \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a :-  \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1975 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a &quot; \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0648\u062a\u0648 &quot; \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629.<a href=\"#_edn30\" name=\"_ednref30\" title=\"\">(30) \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 1986 \u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0644 &quot; \u0632\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0623\u062a\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0646 &quot; \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632&quot; \u0646\u064a\u0634\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632&quot; \u062a\u062b\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f\u0647.<a href=\"#_edn31\" name=\"_ednref31\" title=\"\">(31) \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 1989 \u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a &quot; \u0627\u062c\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a &quot; \u062c\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0646 &quot;\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1989 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<a href=\"#_edn32\" name=\"_ednref32\" title=\"\">(32) \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 &quot; \u0628\u064a \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u062a\u0648&quot; \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a 24 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631 1989 \u0628\u062a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a &quot; \u0623\u0641 &#8211; 16 &quot; \u0641\u064a &quot; \u0645\u0631\u062a\u062f&quot; .<a href=\"#_edn33\" name=\"_ednref33\" title=\"\">(33) \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a 14 \u0622\u0628 1987 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a &quot; \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0646\u062f \u0634\u064a\u0628 &#8211; 87 &quot; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a \u062d\u062a\u0649 23 \u0622\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u063a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646.<a href=\"#_edn34\" name=\"_ednref34\" title=\"\">(34) \u0648\u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1989 \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 &quot; \u0623\u0641 &#8211; 16 &quot; .<a href=\"#_edn35\" name=\"_ednref35\" title=\"\">(35)- \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a: 1- \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062b\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a.2- \u0623\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1947 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0628\u0625\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646. 3- \u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649 .4- \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0638\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629.5- \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0627\u064b \u062c\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629: \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0633\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 1947\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0623\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a (\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627) \u0648\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 . \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f(1955) \u0625\u0644\u0649 <a href=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/regionalstudiescenter\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b1%d9%83%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%83%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-1989-2002\/\"> [\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":573,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-572","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-2"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/regionalstudiescenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/572","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/regionalstudiescenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/regionalstudiescenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/regionalstudiescenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/regionalstudiescenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=572"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/regionalstudiescenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/572\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1678,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/regionalstudiescenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/572\/revisions\/1678"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/regionalstudiescenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/573"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/regionalstudiescenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=572"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/regionalstudiescenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=572"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/regionalstudiescenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=572"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}