{"id":38655,"date":"2023-05-30T16:22:44","date_gmt":"2023-05-30T13:22:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/?p=38655"},"modified":"2023-05-30T16:22:44","modified_gmt":"2023-05-30T13:22:44","slug":"%d8%af%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a8%d8%b9%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%a3%d8%ad%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%82%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b6-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/%d8%af%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a8%d8%b9%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%a3%d8%ad%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%82%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b6-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%85\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 ” \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 “"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u060c \u0623\u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 ” \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 ”<\/p>\n

( The major extention events ) \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0662\u0668 \u060c \u0662\u0669 \u060c \u0663\u0660 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0663 \u060c \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0646\u0630\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 .<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a (Mass extinction )\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0647\u00a0 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u064a\u0646 , \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0634\u062f \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0631\u0651 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 .<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629 , \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0634\u0631\u064a\u00a0 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0640(K\/T boundary events) \u00a0\u0643\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b .<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a .<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0627\u0621 30 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631 2023<\/p>\n

\"\" \"\" \"\" \"\" \"\" \"\" \"\" \"\" \"\" \"\"<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u060c \u0623\u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 ” \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 ” ( The major extention events ) \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0662\u0668 \u060c \u0662\u0669 \u060c \u0663\u0660 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0663 \u060c \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0646\u0630\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 . \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a (Mass extinction )\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0647\u00a0 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0629 [\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-38655","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-7"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38655","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=38655"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38655\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":38666,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38655\/revisions\/38666"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38655"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=38655"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=38655"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}