{"id":39978,"date":"2023-07-24T22:32:23","date_gmt":"2023-07-24T19:32:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/?p=39978"},"modified":"2023-07-24T22:32:23","modified_gmt":"2023-07-24T19:32:23","slug":"%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%82%d8%b3%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%b2%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a3%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d9%85%d8%ae%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%81%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%82%d8%b3%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%b2%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a3%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d9%85%d8%ae%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%81%d8%a9\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 &#8221; \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 &#8220;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 24 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632 2023 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><strong>Different types of spectrographs and cameras used in Spectroscopic studies in physics, chemistry, Biology , geology and pharmaceutical <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0627\u064b \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 .<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 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\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u064a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629<\/strong><strong> Andor <\/strong><strong>\u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 .<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u062b\u0645 \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0625\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u060c \u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1990 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0632 \u0628\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648 \u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1991 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629<\/strong><strong> Andor <\/strong><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0632 \u0628\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0634\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1996\u060c<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1996 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 -90 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1998 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/strong><strong> NASA. <\/strong><strong>\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2020\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0637\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 .<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u0644\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0628\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0647\u0627<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646 24 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632 2023<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload alignnone size-medium wp-image-39979\" src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2023\/07\/1-28-300x200.jpg\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2023\/07\/1-28-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27200%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20300%20200%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27200%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2023\/07\/1-28-200x133.jpg 200w, 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\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0627\u064b \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 . \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a 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