{"id":61100,"date":"2025-05-29T21:08:55","date_gmt":"2025-05-29T18:08:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/?p=61100"},"modified":"2025-06-03T12:10:17","modified_gmt":"2025-06-03T09:10:17","slug":"%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84-%d8%a8%d8%b9%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%b7%d8%b1%d9%82-%d9%82%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84-%d8%a8%d8%b9%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%b7%d8%b1%d9%82-%d9%82%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 “\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629”"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u0623\u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 25 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631 2025\u060c \u0648\u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 (Porosity) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 (Permeability)\u060c \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n

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\u0645.\u062f. \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a<\/p>\n

\u0623.\u0645.\u062f. \u0635\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u064a\u0633\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649<\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0629 (Volumetric Method): \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646\u064a\u0629 (Gravimetric Method): \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062b\u0645 \u0625\u063a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0646) \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635.<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0651\u0639 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633\u064a (Darcy\u2019s Law) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0639. \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0631\u063a (Klinkenberg Effect) \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u064a\u0633 29 \u0627\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0631 2025<\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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