{"id":71084,"date":"2026-03-10T19:37:42","date_gmt":"2026-03-10T16:37:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/?p=71084"},"modified":"2026-03-10T23:38:14","modified_gmt":"2026-03-10T20:38:14","slug":"%d9%82%d8%b3%d9%85-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%a9-%d9%8a%d9%82%d9%8a%d9%85-%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%85-%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%85%d8%b1-%d8%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/%d9%82%d8%b3%d9%85-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%a9-%d9%8a%d9%82%d9%8a%d9%85-%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%85-%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%85%d8%b1-%d8%a8\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 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scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" dir=\"auto\" data-turn-id=\"request-6990521c-63dc-8329-8619-9510602ce4eb-1\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-38\" data-scroll-anchor=\"true\" data-turn=\"assistant\">\n<div class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\">\n<div class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\">\n<div class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\">\n<div class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+&amp;]:mt-1\" dir=\"auto\" data-message-author-role=\"assistant\" data-message-id=\"9608659a-f228-42b2-93b2-6d154a3f2ffd\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-5-3\">\n<div class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\">\n<div class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\">\n<p data-start=\"95\" data-end=\"407\">\u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 <span class=\"hover:entity-accent entity-underline inline cursor-pointer align-baseline\"><span class=\"whitespace-normal\">\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644<\/span><\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 <strong data-start=\"167\" data-end=\"192\">\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 <strong data-start=\"251\" data-end=\"272\">\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 <strong data-start=\"358\" data-end=\"406\">&#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"736\" data-end=\"754\">\u064a\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"755\" data-end=\"839\">\n<li data-section-id=\"31sifh\" data-start=\"755\" data-end=\"785\">\n<p data-start=\"757\" data-end=\"785\"><strong data-start=\"757\" data-end=\"783\">\u0623.\u062f. \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"f4id4r\" data-start=\"786\" data-end=\"812\">\n<p data-start=\"788\" data-end=\"812\"><strong data-start=\"788\" data-end=\"810\">\u0645.\u0645. \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0641\u062f\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"1m55ydb\" data-start=\"813\" data-end=\"839\">\n<p data-start=\"815\" data-end=\"839\"><strong data-start=\"815\" data-end=\"839\">\u0645.\u0645. \u0625\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"841\" data-end=\"900\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629. \u064a\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646: \u0623.\u062f. \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0645 <a href=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/%d9%82%d8%b3%d9%85-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%a9-%d9%8a%d9%82%d9%8a%d9%85-%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%85-%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%85%d8%b1-%d8%a8\/\"> [\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":71085,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-71084","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-2","category-6"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71084","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=71084"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71084\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":71086,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71084\/revisions\/71086"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/71085"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=71084"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=71084"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=71084"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}