{"id":75485,"date":"2026-08-01T13:56:37","date_gmt":"2026-08-01T10:56:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/?p=75485"},"modified":"2026-08-01T16:28:59","modified_gmt":"2026-08-01T13:28:59","slug":"%d9%83%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%aa%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%86-%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%b3%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1-21","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/%d9%83%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%aa%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%86-%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%b3%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1-21\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>&#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644.&#8221;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u2013 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644) \u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a 2025 \u2013 2026 .<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062b\u0645\u0651\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0648\u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0628\u062b\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0632\u0627\u0621&#8230; \u0627\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 : ( <span style=\"color: #ff0000\"><a style=\"color: #ff0000\" href=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">( \u0625\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627 )<\/a><\/span> )<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u062a 1 \u0622\u0628 2026<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644.&#8221; \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u2013 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644) \u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a 2025 \u2013 2026 . \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062b\u0645\u0651\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0628\u062b\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0632\u0627\u0621&#8230; \u0627\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631. \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 : ( ( \u0625\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627 ) ) &nbsp; \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u062a 1 \u0622\u0628 2026 <a href=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/%d9%83%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%aa%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%86-%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%b3%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1-21\/\"> [\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":75487,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-75485","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-2","category-6"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/75485","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=75485"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/75485\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":75488,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/75485\/revisions\/75488"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/75487"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=75485"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=75485"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=75485"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}