{"id":76052,"date":"2026-08-24T20:00:52","date_gmt":"2026-08-24T17:00:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/?p=76052"},"modified":"2026-08-24T23:52:48","modified_gmt":"2026-08-24T20:52:48","slug":"%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%aa%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%b4-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%ac%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%aa%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%b4-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%ac%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%84\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 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\u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 150 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0633\u062c\u0644\u062a 85 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 (56.67\u066a) \u0646\u0645\u0648\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0635\u0628\u063a\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0645 Staphylococcus haemolyticus \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\u0629 Staphylococcus aureus \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 Staphylococcus epidermidis\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a Bacillus subtilis.<\/p>\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0632\u0644\u0627\u062a S. haemolyticus \u0648S. aureus \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 (MRSH \u0648MRSA \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a)\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0648\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0632\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u064a\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 *S. haemolyticus* \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 *S. aureus* \u0648*S. epidermidis* \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062c\u064a\u0646 *DfrG* \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 *phage-CDS*\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a. \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 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\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 70.35\u2013100% \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a GenBank. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0645 *S. haemolyticus*\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a 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\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646 24 \u0622\u0628 2026<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload alignnone size-medium wp-image-76053\" src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/1-2-24-300x200.jpg\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/1-2-24-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27200%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20300%20200%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27200%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/1-2-24-200x134.jpg 200w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/1-2-24-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/1-2-24-400x267.jpg 400w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/1-2-24-600x401.jpg 600w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/1-2-24-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/1-2-24-800x534.jpg 800w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/1-2-24-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/1-2-24-1200x802.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/1-2-24.jpg 1280w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload alignnone size-medium wp-image-76054\" src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/1-3-18-300x200.jpg\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/1-3-18-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27200%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20300%20200%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27200%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/1-3-18-200x134.jpg 200w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/1-3-18-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/1-3-18-400x267.jpg 400w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/1-3-18-600x401.jpg 600w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/1-3-18-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/1-3-18-800x534.jpg 800w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/1-3-18-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/1-3-18-1200x802.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/1-3-18.jpg 1280w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload alignnone size-medium wp-image-76055\" src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/2-1-23-300x200.jpg\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/2-1-23-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27200%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20300%20200%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27200%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/2-1-23-200x134.jpg 200w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/2-1-23-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/2-1-23-400x267.jpg 400w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/2-1-23-600x401.jpg 600w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/2-1-23-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/2-1-23-800x534.jpg 800w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/2-1-23-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/2-1-23-1200x802.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/2-1-23.jpg 1280w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload alignnone size-medium wp-image-76056\" src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/2-2-23-300x200.jpg\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/2-2-23-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27200%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20300%20200%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27200%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/2-2-23-200x134.jpg 200w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/2-2-23-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/2-2-23-400x267.jpg 400w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/2-2-23-600x401.jpg 600w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/2-2-23-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/2-2-23-800x534.jpg 800w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/2-2-23-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/2-2-23-1200x802.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/2-2-23.jpg 1280w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload alignnone size-medium wp-image-76057\" src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/2-3-15-300x200.jpg\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/2-3-15-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27200%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20300%20200%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27200%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/2-3-15-200x134.jpg 200w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/2-3-15-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/2-3-15-400x267.jpg 400w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/2-3-15-600x401.jpg 600w, 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srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27200%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20300%20200%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27200%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/3-1-21-200x134.jpg 200w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/3-1-21-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/3-1-21-400x267.jpg 400w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/3-1-21-600x401.jpg 600w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/3-1-21-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/3-1-21-800x534.jpg 800w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/3-1-21-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/3-1-21-1200x802.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/3-1-21.jpg 1280w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload alignnone size-medium wp-image-76059\" src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/3-2-21-300x200.jpg\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/3-2-21-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27200%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20300%20200%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27200%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/3-2-21-200x134.jpg 200w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/3-2-21-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/3-2-21-400x267.jpg 400w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/3-2-21-600x401.jpg 600w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/3-2-21-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/3-2-21-800x534.jpg 800w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/3-2-21-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/3-2-21-1200x802.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/08\/3-2-21.jpg 1280w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload alignnone size-medium wp-image-76060\" 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