{"id":78083,"date":"2026-10-19T15:18:15","date_gmt":"2026-10-19T12:18:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/?p=78083"},"modified":"2026-10-19T22:19:07","modified_gmt":"2026-10-19T19:19:07","slug":"%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%86%d8%a9-%d8%b4%d8%a4%d9%88%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a3%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%83%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%aa%d9%82%d9%8a%d9%85-%d9%86%d8%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/uomosul.edu.iq\/science\/%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%86%d8%a9-%d8%b4%d8%a4%d9%88%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a3%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%83%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%aa%d9%82%d9%8a%d9%85-%d9%86%d8%af\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 &#8220;\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u062f\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631&#8221;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p data-path-to-node=\"8\"><b data-path-to-node=\"8\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645\u0629.<\/b><\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"10\"><b data-path-to-node=\"10\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \/ \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646:<\/b><\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"12\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000\"><b data-path-to-node=\"12\" data-index-in-node=\"1\">&#8220;\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u062f\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631&#8221;<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"p-rc_5c9a614969840c9d-191\" data-path-to-node=\"13\">\n<p data-path-to-node=\"15\"><b data-path-to-node=\"15\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629:<\/b><\/p>\n<p id=\"p-rc_5c9a614969840c9d-193\" data-path-to-node=\"17\"><span data-path-to-node=\"17,0\"> \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621<\/span><span data-path-to-node=\"17,2\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"19\"><b data-path-to-node=\"19\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul data-path-to-node=\"20\">\n<li>\n<p id=\"p-rc_5c9a614969840c9d-194\" data-path-to-node=\"20,0,0\"><span data-path-to-node=\"20,0,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"20,0,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646:<\/b> \u0642\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 &#8211; \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \/ \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p id=\"p-rc_5c9a614969840c9d-195\" data-path-to-node=\"20,1,0\"><span data-path-to-node=\"20,1,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"20,1,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629:<\/b> \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p id=\"p-rc_5c9a614969840c9d-196\" data-path-to-node=\"20,2,0\"><span data-path-to-node=\"20,2,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"20,2,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e:<\/b> \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 20\/10\/2026<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p id=\"p-rc_5c9a614969840c9d-197\" data-path-to-node=\"20,3,0\"><span data-path-to-node=\"20,3,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"20,3,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629:<\/b> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 | \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"21\"><b data-path-to-node=\"21\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0628\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul data-path-to-node=\"23\">\n<li>\n<p id=\"p-rc_5c9a614969840c9d-199\" data-path-to-node=\"23,0,0\"><span data-path-to-node=\"23,0,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"23,0,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0623. \u062f. \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645<\/b> (\u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p id=\"p-rc_5c9a614969840c9d-200\" data-path-to-node=\"23,1,0\"><span data-path-to-node=\"23,1,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"23,1,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0645. \u062f. \u0647\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062c\u064a<\/b> (\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 &#8211; \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0649 \/ \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p id=\"p-rc_5c9a614969840c9d-201\" data-path-to-node=\"23,2,0\"><span data-path-to-node=\"23,2,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"23,2,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0645. \u0645. \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644<\/b> (\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"23,3,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"23,3,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0645. \u0645. \u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f<\/b><\/p>\n<p id=\"p-rc_5c9a614969840c9d-202\" data-path-to-node=\"23,3,1\">\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645\u0629. \u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \/ \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646: &#8220;\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u062f\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 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