As part of the academic activities of the Department of Ancient Iraqi Languages ​​for the 2025-2026 academic year, a seminar entitled "Pastoral Contract Forms in Mesopotamia" was held on Tuesday, April 7, 2026. The seminar, presented by Professor Dr. Amin Abdul-Nafi Amin and Lecturer Dr. Hanin Abdul-Ghani Jassim, shed light on the important profession of pastoralism. The shepherd is responsible for tending flocks of sheep, lambs, and goats, selecting the most abundant and fertile pastures for them, whether in desert regions or areas with abundant vegetation. This profession is considered one of the oldest known to humankind, as the Prophet Adam, [Read More]